CKAD Exam Tips: How to Solve Problems Faster and Pass on Your First Try
The Certified Kubernetes Application Developer (CKAD) exam is notorious for being time-constrained. With 19 questions to complete in 2 hours, every second counts. Here’s how to work smarter, not harder.
Understanding the CKAD Exam
Unlike the CKA, the CKAD focuses on application development tasks:
- Pod design patterns
- Configuration management
- Multi-container pods
- Services and networking
- Observability
Time-Saving Techniques
1. Master Imperative Commands
Don’t write YAML from scratch. Use imperative commands with --dry-run:
# Generate pod YAML
kubectl run nginx --image=nginx --dry-run=client -o yaml > pod.yaml
# Generate deployment YAML
kubectl create deployment web --image=nginx --dry-run=client -o yaml > deploy.yaml
# Generate service YAML
kubectl expose deployment web --port=80 --dry-run=client -o yaml > svc.yaml2. Set Up Your Environment First
Spend the first 2 minutes setting up:
# Set alias
alias k=kubectl
# Enable autocompletion
source <(kubectl completion bash)
complete -F __start_kubectl k
# Set default editor
export KUBE_EDITOR=nano # or vim if you prefer3. Use kubectl explain
Instead of searching documentation:
kubectl explain pod.spec.containers.resources
kubectl explain deployment.spec.strategy4. Know Your Shortcuts
| Task | Shortcut |
|---|---|
| Create ConfigMap from literal | kubectl create cm my-cm --from-literal=key=value |
| Create Secret | kubectl create secret generic my-secret --from-literal=pass=123 |
| Scale deployment | kubectl scale deploy my-deploy --replicas=5 |
| Update image | kubectl set image deploy/my-deploy nginx=nginx:1.19 |
5. Multi-Container Pod Patterns
Memorize these patterns:
- Sidecar: Helper container alongside main container
- Init Container: Runs before main container starts
- Ambassador: Proxy for external communication
Common CKAD Scenarios
- Create a pod with resource limits
- Configure a job with specific completions
- Set up a CronJob
- Create a NetworkPolicy
- Configure probes (liveness/readiness)
Practice Like the Real Exam
The best way to prepare is through realistic practice. Sailor.sh offers:
- Real clusters (not simulations)
- Timed mock exams
- Unlimited retakes
- Instant scoring
Don’t just read—practice! Start your free CKAD preparation now.